National Biological Information Infrastructure at a Glance
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The National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII) is a broad, collaborative program to provide increased access to data and information on the nation's biological resources. The NBII links diverse, high-quality biological databases, information products, and analytical tools maintained by NBII partners and other contributors in government agencies, academic institutions, non-government organizations, and private industry.

Standards
FGDC Biological Data Profile - standard for describing biological data

Geospatial Interoperability Framework - strategy based on ISO standards and OGC specifications, integrated with the core NBII standards and protocols

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) - find the scientific names of species by their popular name or vise versa

CSA/NBII Biocomplexity Thesaurus (BCT) - terminologies and term relationships in the fields of biology, ecology, environmental sciences, and sustainability. Now available via a Web service (SOAP)

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Data and Tools
Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Data Access Wizard - tool to facilitate discovery and access to fisheries-related data sets

Gap Analysis Program (GAP) - searchable statewide collection of digital species distribution maps and predictable habitat affinity models

Metadata Clearinghouse - standardized metadata-based descriptions of biological data sets and information products

Early Detection, Rapid Assessment, and Rapid Response (EDRR) to Invasive Species - a living catalog of resources for invasive species management

USGS Vegetation Characterization Program Products - Web-enabled information, data, and maps of the vegetation of 280 national Park units accross the United States

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Explore NBII's Information Regionally:
NBII examines the priority natural resources challenges specific to various regions of the United States, and places special emphasis on providing content relevant to those challenges. Click a region to see a sample of the projects in that area.

NBII Information Nodes
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News from the NBII

NBII Invasive Species Information Node partner Discover Life has launched an online journal called Proceedings of Life that is interactive, peer reviewed, and free to all users. Invasive species, taxonomy, and climate change are just a few of the areas that are anticipated to fall within the scope of this data-rich journal.

In a recent effort coordinated by the USGS Geospatial Information Office, the NBII contributed geospatial datasets for inclusion on Data.gov, a high priority initiative of the Obama administration, the purpose of which is to increase public access to high value datasets generated by the Executive Branch of the Federal Government. The USGS provided freely downloadable geospatial datasets to help fulfill a near-term Data.gov goal of 100,000 datasets. The NBII contributed over 700 of approximately 2,000 datasets submitted to this initiative by USGS. Prompt response to the call for data was possible through the NBII Metadata Clearinghouse, a searchable system of records describing scientific research, and through the efforts of the USGS Biology Science Centers that contribute to the Clearinghouse.

The North American Butterfly Association’s (NABA) July 4 butterfly count is fast approaching. The new NABA online data entry system, funded in part by the NBII, makes participating easier than ever! For more information about the NBII contribution to this effort, contact Andrea Ostroff at <aostroff@usgs.gov>. For more information on NABA and its butterfly counts, see http://www.naba.org/butter_counts.html.

You can see the Annals of Botany special issue on Ecology and Evolution of Plant-Pollinator Interactions (June 2009) at http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/. To learn more about plant-pollinator interactions on the NBII Pollinators Web site, go to http://pollinators.nbii.gov/.

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The NBII Program is administered by the Biological Informatics Office of the U.S. Geological Survey
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